Female Oriental Scops Owl entering nest box

Male Oriental Scops Owl bringing food to nest box

Male Oriental Scops Owl bringing food to nest box

Japanese Scops Owl: song

Resting Japanese Scops Owl

Resting Japanese Scops Owl

Ruddy Kingfisher entering nest hole

Scops Owl in Flight, Cherry Blossoms and Full Moon

Red-rumped Swallows entering the nest in turn

ESM Video S1. A male Oriental Magpie Robin entered the nest box and started killing nestlings

Blue-and-white Flycatcher's nest. Female probably fed nestlings and warmed them. Male transferred food to female at nest

Female Blue-and-white Flycatcher collecting nest materials

ESM Video S2. A male Oriental Magpie Robin entered the nest box and threw the nestling out of the nest by using his beak

Writing box with design of an owl

Blue-and-white Flycatcher's nest. Female warming young nestlings

Female Blue-and-white Flycatcher left nest after warming young nestlings

Crested Honey Buzzard in Taiwan at nest, female giving rattling call upon food delivery